{"id":6937,"date":"2023-12-17T13:40:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-17T12:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=6937"},"modified":"2026-09-26T22:39:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-26T20:39:36","slug":"ikigai","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/glossary\/ikigai\/","title":{"rendered":"Ikigai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/slovnik\/\">\u2190 STRATE9Y\u00ae Knowledge Hub<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ikigai je japonsk\u00fd pojem pre to, \u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va pocit, \u017ee jeho \u017eivot m\u00e1 hodnotu a stoj\u00ed za to ho \u017ei\u0165.<\/strong> M\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 o pr\u00e1cu, vz\u0165ahy, starostlivos\u0165 o druh\u00fdch, z\u00e1\u013euby, komunitu, tvorenie alebo drobn\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Ikigai nemus\u00ed by\u0165 kari\u00e9ra, nemus\u00ed by\u0165 platen\u00e9 a nemus\u00ed predstavova\u0165 jeden ve\u013ek\u00fd \u201e\u017eivotn\u00fd \u00fa\u010del\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u010co je ikigai<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Japonsk\u00e9 slovo <strong>ikigai (\u751f\u304d\u7532\u6590)<\/strong> sa zvy\u010dajne vz\u0165ahuje na pocit \u017eivotnej hodnoty, zmysluplnosti alebo na to, \u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va d\u00f4vod a chu\u0165 pokra\u010dova\u0165 v ka\u017edodennom \u017eivote. Nemus\u00ed \u00eds\u0165 o jedin\u00fa z\u00e1sadn\u00fa odpove\u010f na ot\u00e1zku \u201eAk\u00e9 je moje poslanie?\u201c. Zdrojov ikigai m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 viac, m\u00f4\u017eu sa v \u010dase meni\u0165 a m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 ve\u013emi oby\u010dajn\u00fa podobu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre jedn\u00e9ho \u010dloveka m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ikigai rodina, pre in\u00e9ho pr\u00e1ca, z\u00e1hrada, \u0161port, starostlivos\u0165 o komunitu, u\u010denie alebo ka\u017edodenn\u00e1 remeseln\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165. Podstatn\u00e1 nie je ve\u013ekos\u0165 alebo spolo\u010densk\u00fd v\u00fdznam aktivity, ale subjekt\u00edvny pocit, \u017ee dan\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165 alebo vz\u0165ah d\u00e1va \u017eivotu hodnotu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ikigai nie je p\u00f4vodne model \u0161tyroch kruhov<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na internete sa ikigai \u010dasto zobrazuje ako prienik \u0161tyroch oblast\u00ed: <strong>\u010do m\u00e1te radi, v \u010dom ste dobr\u00ed, \u010do svet potrebuje a za \u010do m\u00f4\u017eete dosta\u0165 zaplaten\u00e9<\/strong>. Tento diagram m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd ako n\u00e1stroj na prem\u00fd\u0161\u013eanie o pr\u00e1ci alebo kari\u00e9re, ale <strong>nejde o p\u00f4vodn\u00fa japonsk\u00fa defin\u00edciu ikigai<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ak sa teda \u0161tvorkruhov\u00fd model pou\u017e\u00edva v kou\u010dingu alebo kari\u00e9rnej pr\u00e1ci, je presnej\u0161ie ch\u00e1pa\u0165 ho ako <strong>z\u00e1padn\u00fd r\u00e1mec na h\u013eadanie zmysluplnej pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>, nie ako autentick\u00fa japonsk\u00fa te\u00f3riu ikigai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ikigai vs. poslanie, v\u00edzia a kari\u00e9rny cie\u013e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ikigai:<\/strong> to, \u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va pocit hodnoty, zmyslu a \u017eivotnej energie.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Poslanie:<\/strong> vyjadruje, pre\u010do organiz\u00e1cia alebo \u010dlovek existuje a komu chce vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 hodnotu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>V\u00edzia:<\/strong> opisuje \u017eelan\u00fd bud\u00faci stav.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kari\u00e9rny cie\u013e:<\/strong> je konkr\u00e9tny profesijn\u00fd v\u00fdsledok, ktor\u00fd chce \u010dlovek dosiahnu\u0165.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tieto pojmy sa m\u00f4\u017eu prel\u00edna\u0165, ale nie s\u00fa zamenite\u013en\u00e9. \u010clovek m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 siln\u00e9 ikigai mimo svojej profesie a s\u00fa\u010dasne ve\u013emi konkr\u00e9tne kari\u00e9rne ciele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ako m\u00f4\u017ee ikigai vyzera\u0165 v praxi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>pr\u00e1ca, v ktorej \u010dlovek vid\u00ed zmysel a dopad,<\/li>\n<li>starostlivos\u0165 o rodinu alebo bl\u00edzkych,<\/li>\n<li>remeslo, tvorba alebo dlhodob\u00fd osobn\u00fd projekt,<\/li>\n<li>\u0161port, z\u00e1hrada alebo in\u00e1 pravideln\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165,<\/li>\n<li>u\u010denie a rozvoj odbornosti,<\/li>\n<li>pomoc komunite alebo dobrovo\u013en\u00edctvo,<\/li>\n<li>vz\u0165ahy a soci\u00e1lne roly, ktor\u00e9 \u010dlovek pova\u017euje za d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ikigai v kou\u010dingu a sebarozvoji<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V kou\u010dingu m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ikigai u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 ako t\u00e9ma na sk\u00famanie toho, <strong>\u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va energiu, zmysel, pocit u\u017eito\u010dnosti a dlhodob\u00fa hodnotu<\/strong>. Nemus\u00ed v\u0161ak vies\u0165 k jedinej \u201espr\u00e1vnej\u201c odpovedi ani k okam\u017eitej zmene kari\u00e9ry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Praktick\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 napr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ktor\u00e9 \u010dinnosti v\u00e1m d\u00e1vaj\u00fa pocit, \u017ee de\u0148 mal zmysel?<\/li>\n<li>V ktor\u00fdch vz\u0165ahoch alebo rol\u00e1ch c\u00edtite najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu hodnotu?<\/li>\n<li>Ktor\u00e9 \u010dinnosti by ste si chceli zachova\u0165, aj keby neboli spojen\u00e9 s v\u00fdkonom alebo odmenou?<\/li>\n<li>\u010co v\u00e1m v s\u00fa\u010dasnom \u017eivote d\u00e1va energiu a \u010do ju naopak dlhodobo odober\u00e1?<\/li>\n<li>\u010co sa vo va\u0161om pocite zmyslu zmenilo oproti minulosti?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ikigai a pr\u00e1ca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pr\u00e1ca m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 jedn\u00fdm zo zdrojov ikigai, ale nie je podmienkou. Pre niekoho je profesijn\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165 hlavn\u00fdm zdrojom zmyslu, pre in\u00e9ho m\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca predov\u0161etk\u00fdm ekonomick\u00fa funkciu a ikigai \u010derp\u00e1 z rodiny, vz\u0165ahov, komunity alebo osobn\u00fdch projektov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Preto je zav\u00e1dzaj\u00face pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ikigai ako univerz\u00e1lny recept na \u201edokonal\u00fa kari\u00e9ru\u201c. V profesijnom kontexte je u\u017eito\u010dnej\u0161ie p\u00fdta\u0165 sa, \u010di pr\u00e1ca podporuje zmysluplnos\u0165, auton\u00f3miu, rozvoj schopnost\u00ed a vz\u0165ahy \u2014 a ak\u00fa \u00falohu v\u00f4bec chce \u010dlovek pr\u00e1ci vo svojom \u017eivote da\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie omyly o ikigai<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u201eIkigai je prienik \u0161tyroch kruhov.\u201c<\/strong> \u0160tvorkruhov\u00fd model je z\u00e1padn\u00e1 populariz\u00e1cia, nie p\u00f4vodn\u00e1 japonsk\u00e1 defin\u00edcia.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201eIkigai mus\u00ed by\u0165 pr\u00e1ca.\u201c<\/strong> Nemus\u00ed. M\u00f4\u017ee s\u00favisie\u0165 s rodinou, z\u00e1\u013eubami, komunitou alebo ka\u017edodenn\u00fdmi \u010dinnos\u0165ami.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201eMus\u00edm n\u00e1js\u0165 jedno jedin\u00e9 ikigai.\u201c<\/strong> Zdroje zmyslu sa m\u00f4\u017eu meni\u0165 a m\u00f4\u017ee ich by\u0165 viac.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201eIkigai mus\u00ed by\u0165 nie\u010do ve\u013ek\u00e9.\u201c<\/strong> Zmysel m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ve\u013emi konkr\u00e9tny, lok\u00e1lny a ka\u017edodenn\u00fd.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201eKto n\u00e1jde ikigai, bude automaticky spokojn\u00fd a v\u00fdkonn\u00fd.\u201c<\/strong> Ikigai nie je univerz\u00e1lne vysvetlenie \u017eivotnej spokojnosti ani v\u00fdkonu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Limity konceptu ikigai<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ikigai je kult\u00farny a osobn\u00fd koncept, nie diagnostick\u00fd model ani univerz\u00e1lna met\u00f3da rozhodovania. M\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 formulova\u0165 ot\u00e1zky o zmysle a \u017eivotnej hodnote, ale nemalo by nahr\u00e1dza\u0165 \u0161ir\u0161iu pr\u00e1cu s hodnotami, \u017eivotnou situ\u00e1ciou, ekonomick\u00fdmi obmedzeniami alebo profesijn\u00fdmi mo\u017enos\u0165ami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u00favisiace pojmy: <a href=\"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/glossary\/sebarozvoj\/\">sebarozvoj<\/a>, <a href=\"\/sk\/glossary\/poslanie\/\">poslanie<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/glossary\/vizia\/\">v\u00edzia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/glossary\/vedenie\/\">leadership<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2190 STRATE9Y\u00ae Knowledge Hub Ikigai je japonsk\u00fd pojem pre to, \u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va pocit, \u017ee jeho \u017eivot m\u00e1 hodnotu a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5803,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Krchov\u00e1","author_link":"https:\/\/strate9y.com\/sk\/autor\/admin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u2190 STRATE9Y\u00ae Knowledge Hub Ikigai je japonsk\u00fd pojem pre to, \u010do \u010dloveku d\u00e1va pocit, \u017ee jeho \u017eivot m\u00e1 hodnotu a 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